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Intention-Net: Integrated Planning and Deep Learning for Autonomous Navigation

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Wei Gao, David Hsu, Wee Sun Lee, Shengmei Shen, Karthikk Subramanian
Conference on Robot Learning (CoRL) 2017, 2017.12

How can a delivery robot navigate reliably to a destination in a new office building, with minimal prior information? To tackle this challenge, this paper introduces a two-level hierarchical method, which integrates model-free deep learning and model-based path planning. At the low level, a neural-network motion controller, called the intention-net, is trained end-to-end to provide robust local navigation. Intention-net maps images from a single monocular camera and given “intentions” directly to robot control. At the high level, a path planner uses a crude map, e.g., a 2-D floor plan, to compute a path from the robot’s current location to the goal. The planned path provides intentions to the intention-net. Preliminary experiments suggest that the learned motion controller is robust against perceptual uncertainty and by integrating with a path planner, it generalizes effectively to new environments and goals.

Link: http://proceedings.mlr.press/v78/gao17a/gao17a.pdf

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